The objective of ICGC policy regarding intellectual property (IP) policy is to maximize public benefit from data produced by the Consortium. It is the view of the ICGC members that this goal is achieved if the data remain publicly accessible without any restrictions.
Users of the data (including Consortium members) may elect to perform further research that would add intellectual and resource capital to ICGC data and elect to exercise their IP rights on these downstream discoveries. However, if patents are pursued on such “downstream” inventions, ICGC participants and other data users are expected to implement licensing policies that do not obstruct further research; see for example the U.S. National Institutes of Health’s document on “Best Practices for the Licensing of Genomic Inventions" (http://www.ott.nih.gov/policy/genomic_invention.html).